Alveda King
Alveda King | |
---|---|
Member of the Georgia House of Representatives from the 28th district | |
In office 1979–1983 | |
Preceded by | Virginia Shapard[1] |
Succeeded by | Bob Holmes[2] |
Personal details | |
Born | Alveda Celeste King January 22, 1951 Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. |
Political party | Republican (1990s–present)[3] |
Other political affiliations | Democratic (c. 1970s–1990s) |
Spouse(s) | Eddie Clifford Beal (divorced) Jerry Ellis (divorced) Israel Tookes (divorced) |
Children | 6 |
Parent(s) | Alfred Daniel King Naomi Ruth Barber |
Relatives | Alberta Williams King (paternal grandmother) Martin Luther King Sr. (paternal grandfather) Martin Luther King Jr. (paternal uncle) Christine King Farris (paternal aunt) Yolanda King (paternal first cousin) Dexter King (paternal first cousin) Bernice King (paternal first cousin) Martin Luther King III (paternal first cousin) Angela Stanton-King (goddaughter) |
Education | Central Michigan University (MA) |
Website | Official website |
Alveda Celeste King (born January 22, 1951[4]) is an American activist, author, and former state representative for the 28th District in the Georgia House of Representatives.
She is a niece of civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. and daughter of civil rights activist A. D. King and his wife, Naomi Barber King. She is a Fox News Channel contributor. She once served as a senior fellow at the Alexis de Tocqueville Institution, a conservative Washington, D.C., think tank. She is a former member of the Georgia House of Representatives and the founder of Alveda King Ministries.
Childhood and family
[edit]Alveda King was born in Atlanta, Georgia. She was the first of five children of A. D. King, the younger brother of Martin Luther King Jr., and his wife Naomi (Barber) King. King says her mother wanted to abort her so she could continue college, but her grandfather was able to persuade her to keep her child.[5] When she was 12, her father became a leader of the Birmingham campaign while serving as pastor at the First Baptist Church of Ensley in Ensley near Birmingham, Alabama. Later that same year, King's house was bombed by opponents to the civil rights movement.
In 1969, her father, A. D. King, was found dead in the pool at his home.[6] The cause of death was listed as an accidental drowning.[7][8][9][10]
Martin Luther King Sr. wrote in his autobiography, "Alveda had been up the night before, she said, talking with her father and watching a television movie with him. He'd seemed unusually quiet . . . and not very interested in the film. But he had wanted to stay up and Alveda left him sitting in an easy chair, staring at the TV, when she went off to bed. . . . I had questions about A. D.'s death, and I still have them now. He was a good swimmer. Why did he drown? I don't know—I don't know that we will ever know what happened."[11]
Education
[edit]King studied journalism[12] and sociology as an undergraduate and received a Master of Arts degree in business management from Central Michigan University. She received an honorary doctorate from Saint Anselm College[13] and a Doctor of Philosophy in Applied Theology from Aidan University.
Public office
[edit]From 1979 to 1982, King represented the 28th District in the Georgia House of Representatives.[14] The district included Fulton County,[15] and King served as a Democrat.[16]
In 1984 King ran for the seat of Georgia's 5th congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives.[17] King challenged incumbent Representative Wyche Fowler. Fowler's predecessor, Andrew Young, endorsed Hosea Williams, who also challenged Fowler in the primary; Williams was one of Martin Luther King Jr.'s most trusted lieutenants and perhaps best known for organizing and leading the first Selma March.[18]
Coretta Scott King did not endorse her niece. Young, who had given up the seat to serve as U.S. ambassador to the UN, and Williams approached King and asked her to end her campaign for the seat so that she could dedicate more time to her family. Young later apologized for what he called "some blatantly chauvinistic remarks."[19] She did not withdraw. Fowler defeated both King and Williams in the primary. It was the last time she ran for elected office. Since then, she has publicly stated "I've been a Democrat, and I've been a Republican. I've even considered being an independent. Today, I'm just a Christian."[20]
King is a member of the Frederick Douglass Bicentennial Commission, having been nominated to the position by President Donald Trump in 2018.[21]
Presidential politics
[edit]In 1984, King supported the Reverend Jesse Jackson for president.[17]
In 2012, King was a supporter of Herman Cain for president and defended him from sexual harassment claims, saying, "A woman knows a skirt-chaser" and "Mr. Cain does not chase skirts."[22] She co-founded Women for Cain.[23]
King voted for Donald Trump in the 2016 presidential election, stating, "I pray that all polar opposites learn to Agape Love, live, and work together as brothers and sisters—or perish as fools. While I voted for Mr. Trump, my confidence remains in God, for life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Prayers for president-elect Trump, Congressman John Lewis, and everyone including leaders."[24]
For the 2020 presidential election, King was an advisory board member of Black Voices for Trump.[25]
Views and activism
[edit]Angela D. Dillard classifies King as among the most prominent black figures on the American religious right.[26]
Pro-life Activism
[edit]King is a pro-life activist. She had two abortions before changing her views following the birth of one of her children and her becoming a born-again Christian in 1983.[27] King frames the issue as one of racial discrimination;[28] she has referred to abortion as "womb-lynching"[27] and accused Planned Parenthood of profiting from "aborting black babies."[29] King is director of the activist group Civil Rights for the Unborn and is director of Priests for Life's African American outreach.[29]
In 1996, she denounced her aunt Coretta Scott King for her support for abortion rights.[30]
On September 22, 2020, King appeared in Birmingham alongside political activists including Amie Beth Dickinson to present the Equality Proclamation. The document, signed on the 158th anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation's signing, argued that the tactics and locations of abortion providers like Planned Parenthood were racially discriminatory. According to a document distributed by the group, King and the other signees believed that "the targeted practices of Alabama abortion providers are both discriminatory and disproportionately harmful to black mothers and their babies" and that a legal case could be made against abortion using the Tenth Amendment.[31]
2010 "Restoring Honor" rally
[edit]King spoke at Glenn Beck's Restoring Honor rally at the Lincoln Memorial in August 2010.[32][33] ABC News reported that in King's speech, she hoped that "white privilege will become human privilege and that America will soon repent of the sin of racism and return itself to honor."[30]
Opposition to same-sex marriage
[edit]King has spoken out against same-sex marriage. In 2010 she equated same-sex marriage to genocide at a rally in Atlanta, saying, "We don't want genocide. We don't want to destroy the sacred institution of marriage."[30] In a 2015 essay, she wrote that "life is a human and civil right, so is procreative marriage. . . . We must now go back to the beginning, starting with Genesis, and teach about God's plan for marriage."[34]
Personal life
[edit]King is African-American.[29] She has been married and divorced three times. Her first marriage was to Eddie Clifford Beal, her second marriage was to Jerry Ellis, and her third marriage was to Israel Tookes. She has six children.[13]
King has alleged that her novel, The Arab Heart, was plagiarized in the 1988 film Coming to America.[35]
Works
[edit]King has written the following books:
- For generations to come: Poetry by Alveda King Beal (as Alveda King Beal) (1986)
- The Arab Heart (as Alveda King Beal) (1986)
- I Don't Want Your Man, I Want My Own (2001)
- Sons of Thunder: The King Family Legacy (2003)
- Who We Are in Christ Jesus (2008)
- How Can the Dream Survive If We Murder the Children?: Abortion is Not a Civil Right! (2008)
- King Rules: Ten Truths for You, Your Family, and Our Nation to Prosper (2014)
- King Truths: 21 Keys To Unlocking Your Spiritual Potential (2018)
- Why Trump? Memoirs of a Journey of Faith, Hope and Love (2020)
- We're Not Color Blind: Healing the Racial Divide (2020) (co-author Ginger Howard)
King produced the musical CD Let Freedom Ring in 2005.[36] She has appeared in film and television as both Alveda King[37] and Alveda King Beal.[37] The Human Experience, a 2010 documentary film, featured commentary from King. She co-produced the video "Latter Rain" (2005)[38] and co-executive-produced Pray for America (2015).[39][40]
King portrayed Gaylee's mother in "Fifteen Forever"[41] season 2, episode 19 of In the Heat of the Night, original air date April 25, 1989.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Acts and Resolutions of the General Assembly of the State of Georgia, vol. 1, 1978, p. 2743, archived from the original on January 19, 2023, retrieved August 29, 2010
- ^ Acts and Resolutions of the General Assembly of the State of Georgia, vol. 1, 1983, p. 1966, archived from the original on January 19, 2023, retrieved August 29, 2010
- ^ Dukes, Deidra (February 28, 2017). "Bernice and Alveda King: Bridging the political divide". fox5atlanta.com. Fox Television Stations. Retrieved March 4, 2023.
- ^ King, Dr. Alveda. "Alveda King: Mother's Day message – here's what I am most grateful for this year". Foxnews.com. Fox News Network, LLC. Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved January 18, 2023.
- ^ Alveda King (January 22, 2008). Alveda King talking about abortion. In front of the Supreme Court building. Event occurs at 04:40. Archived from the original on December 13, 2021. Retrieved October 5, 2010.
- ^ Branch, Taylor (September 4, 2010). "Dr. King's Newest Marcher". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 19, 2012. Retrieved September 9, 2010.
in fact A. D. King drowned at home after a long bout with alcohol and depression.
- ^ "The Rev. A. D. Williams King". Time. August 1, 1969. Archived from the original on December 14, 2008. Retrieved November 1, 2007.
- ^ "Bomb Hits Home in Birmingham". The New York Times. August 1, 1963. Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved December 4, 2019.
- ^ "Introduction in Papers". 1 (26): 43.
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(help) - ^ Johnson, Thomas A. (July 22, 1969). "A Rights Activist". The New York Times.
- ^ King, Martin Luther Sr.; Riley, Clayton (1980). Daddy King An Autobiography. New York City: William Morrow & Company. p. 192. ISBN 978-0-688-03699-7.
- ^ Bims, Hamilton (October 1974). "He Never Gives Us More Than We Can Bear". Ebony. 29 (12). Chicago, Illinois: Johnson Publishing Company: 38. ISSN 0012-9011.
- ^ a b "Dr. Alveda C. King". Priests for Life. Archived from the original on August 30, 2010. Retrieved August 27, 2010.
- ^ "Acts and Resolutions of the General Assembly of the State of Georgia". 1979. p. 2059. Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved August 29, 2010.
- ^ "Women in the Georgia House of Representatives, 1923 – 2000". Georgia Secretary of State. Archived from the original on November 2, 2007. Retrieved August 27, 2010.
- ^ Denvir, Daniel (August 27, 2010). "Meet MLK's Glenn Beck-loving niece". Salon. Archived from the original on August 30, 2010. Retrieved August 27, 2010.
- ^ a b "Alveda King Beal Seeks A Congressional Seat, Supports Jesse Jackson". Jet. Vol. 66, no. 7. Chicago, Illinois: Johnson Publishing Company. April 23, 1984. p. 13.
- ^ "Reverend Hosea Williams". Martin Luther King, Jr National Historic Site. National Park Service. Archived from the original on April 13, 2012. Retrieved May 16, 2012.
- ^ "Campaign Notes; 'Chauvinistic Remarks' Conceded by Young". The New York Times. Associated Press. July 12, 1984. Retrieved August 29, 2010.
The Mayor also conceded that when Mrs. Beal said she objected to his "chauvinistic attitude," he had told her that her uncle, the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., and her father, the Rev. Alfred King, were "male chauvinist pigs, too."
- ^ King, Alveda (October 19, 2009). "When I was a Democrat". Priests for Life. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
I've been a Democrat, and I've been a Republican. I've even considered being an independent. Today, I'm just a Christian.
- ^ Suggs, Ernie (February 7, 2018). "President Trump nominates Alveda King for Frederick Douglass commission". Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on July 2, 2018. Retrieved July 2, 2018.
- ^ "Erin Burnett Outfront". transcripts.cnn.com. CNN. Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved January 18, 2023.
- ^ Fox, Lauren (December 2, 2011). "Herman Cain Gets Women to Counter Sex Harassment Claims". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved October 26, 2015.
- ^ Chasmar, Jessica (January 16, 2017). "Alveda King, MLK's niece: 'I voted for Mr. Trump'". The Washington Times. Archived from the original on January 16, 2017. Retrieved January 16, 2017.
- ^ Noor, Poppy (November 21, 2019). "The strange world of Black Voices for Trump". The Guardian. Archived from the original on August 27, 2020. Retrieved August 27, 2020.
- ^ Dillard, Angela D. (2002). Guess Who's Coming to Dinner Now?: Multicultural Conservatism in America. New York City: New York University Press. p. 164. ISBN 0-8147-1940-6.
- ^ a b Jacob, Jennifer (October 31, 2009). "Alveda King visits Meridian with pro-life message". Meridian Star. Archived from the original on January 28, 2013. Retrieved August 28, 2010.
- ^ Williams, Vanessa (January 28, 2017). "Black activists look to Trump, GOP as allies in the fight against abortion". The Washington Post.
- ^ a b c "Black pro-life leaders hold rally outside Planned Parenthood in D.C." Catholic News Service. December 7, 2016. Archived from the original on July 2, 2018. Retrieved July 2, 2018.
- ^ a b c Dolak, Kevin (August 28, 2010). "Alveda King Speaks at Glenn Beck's DC Rally". ABC News. Archived from the original on September 4, 2010. Retrieved August 29, 2010.
- ^ Thornton, Henry (September 23, 2020). "Black pro-life leaders gather in Montgomery, argue the next step for civil rights is ending abortion". Yellowhammer News. Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved September 26, 2020.
- ^ MacAskill, Ewen (August 28, 2010). "US right claims spirit of Martin Luther King at Lincoln Memorial rally". The Guardian. Archived from the original on August 29, 2010. Retrieved August 29, 2010.
- ^ King, Alveda (August 26, 2010). "Glenn Beck 8/28 rally: It's a matter of honor". The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on August 29, 2010. Retrieved August 29, 2010.
- ^ "Human Sexuality: It All Started with an Apple!". Priests for Life. Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved October 26, 2015.
- ^ "My Coming to America Story by Alveda King - Christian Newswire" (Press release). Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
- ^ "Alveda King". CD Baby. Retrieved August 28, 2010.
- ^ a b Alveda King at IMDb
- ^ "Latter Rain". September 28, 2006. Archived from the original on December 13, 2021 – via YouTube.
- ^ "PRAY for America Facebook page". Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved August 6, 2015 – via Facebook.
- ^ "PRAY for AMERICA". July 2015.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ ""In the Heat of the Night" Fifteen Forever (TV Episode 1989)". IMDb. July 4, 2022. Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
External links
[edit]- 1951 births
- Living people
- 20th-century American legislators
- 20th-century Baptists
- 20th-century American women politicians
- 21st-century American non-fiction writers
- 21st-century Baptists
- Activists for African-American civil rights
- African-American Christians
- African-American state legislators in Georgia (U.S. state)
- 20th-century African-American women politicians
- 20th-century African-American politicians
- African-American writers
- American Christian writers
- American evangelists
- Women evangelists
- American anti-abortion activists
- Baptist writers
- Baptists from Georgia (U.S. state)
- Central Michigan University alumni
- Georgia (U.S. state) Democrats
- Georgia (U.S. state) Republicans
- Family of Martin Luther King Jr.
- Members of the Georgia House of Representatives
- Politicians from Atlanta
- Women state legislators in Georgia (U.S. state)
- American women non-fiction writers
- Activists from Georgia (U.S. state)
- 21st-century American women writers
- Black conservatism in the United States
- 20th-century Georgia (U.S. state) politicians